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Title page of The Choctaw freedmen and the story of Oak Hill industrial academy, Valliant, McCurtain County, Oklahoma, now called the Alice Lee Elliott memorial
Oklahoma

The Choctaw Freedmen and The Story of Oak Hill Industrial Academy

Robert Elliott Flickinger and Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. Board of Missions for Freedmen · 1914 · 496 pages

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Written by Robert Elliott Flickinger, a recent superintendent of the academy and pastor of the Oak Hill Church, this work was published in 1914 by the Presbyterian Board of Missions for Freedmen in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The book documents the history of the Choctaw Freedmen and the Oak Hill Industrial Academy in Valliant, McCurtain County, Oklahoma, which was later renamed the Alice Lee Elliott Memorial.

The volume is divided into four main sections covering general facts about the Indian Territory and the American Negro, the history and operation of the Oak Hill Industrial Academy, the Presbytery and Synod, and the role of the Bible in public schools. It includes a list of portraits, a list of illustrations, historical accounts of the school's leadership, and an index.

Details

Title
The Choctaw Freedmen and The Story of Oak Hill Industrial Academy
Full title
The Choctaw freedmen and the story of Oak Hill industrial academy, Valliant, McCurtain County, Oklahoma, now called the Alice Lee Elliott memorial; including the early history of the Five civilized tribes of Indian Territory, the presbytery of Kiamichi, synod of Canadian, and the Bible in the free schools of the American colonies, but suppressed in France, previous to the American and French revolutions
By
By Robert Elliott Flickinger
Publisher
Presbyterian Board of Missions for Freedmen, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Published
1914
Kind of book
County and town history
Place
McCurtain County, Oklahoma
Pages in the PDF
496
Format
PDF with a searchable text layer
Surnames found
253
Scanned from the copy at
The Library of Congress

Contents

  1. I. General Facts
  2. Introduction, List of Portraits
  3. I Indian Territory7
  4. II Indian Schools and Churches15
  5. III The Bible, An Important Factor in Civilization31
  6. IV The American Negro39
  7. V Problem of the Freedman46
  8. VI Voices From the Black Belt59
  9. VII Uplifting Influences65
  10. VIII The Presbyterian Church84
  11. IX The Freedmen's Board90
  12. X Special Benefactors96
  13. II. Oak Hill Industrial Academy
  14. XI Native Oak Hill School and Church101
  15. XII Era of Eliza Hartford107
  16. XIII Early Reminiscences114
  17. XIV Early Times at Forest124
  18. XV Era of Supt. James F. McBride131
  19. XVI Era of Rev. Edward G. Haymaker134
  20. XVII Buds of Promise146
  21. XVIII Closed in 1904154
  22. XIX Re-Opening and Organization155
  23. XX Prospectus in 1912162
  24. XXI Obligation and Pledges169
  25. XXII Bible Study and Memory Work173
  26. XXIII Decision Days183
  27. XXIV The Self-Help Department185
  28. XXV Industrial Education196
  29. XXVI Permanent Improvements202
  30. XXVII Elliott Hall210
  31. XXVIII Unfavorable Circumstances216
  32. XXIX Building the Temple227
  33. XXX Success Maxims and Good Suggestions241
  34. XXXI Rules and Wall Mottoes259
  35. XXXII Savings and Investments272
  36. XXXIII Normals and Chautauquas275
  37. XXXIV Graces and Prayers279
  38. XXXV Presbyterial Meetings and Picnics282
  39. XXXVI Farmer's Institutes287
  40. XXXVII The Apiary, Health Hints294
  41. XXXVIII Oak Hill Aid Society300
  42. XXXIX Tributes to Workers308
  43. XL Closing Day, 1912325
  44. III. The Presbytery and Synod
  45. XLI Presbytery of Kiamichi335
  46. XLII Histories of Churches345
  47. XLIII Parson Stewart351
  48. XLIV Wiley Homer360
  49. XLV Other Ministers and Elders370
  50. XLVI Synod of Canadian382
  51. IV. The Bible in the Public School
  52. XLVII The Public School391
  53. XLVIII A Half Century of Bible Suppression in France418

From page 85

The Presbyterian church takes a patriotic interest in our whole public school system, and believes that all the children should be trained in those that are under public direction, so that all the children and youth of the nation shall be a united, intelligent and patriotic body, fitted for good citizenship. At the same time it believes in special church institutions of higher learning, that shall be adapted to train our young people for intelligent leadership in the church, and enable them to become doubly useful in the home, social circle and in public life. Our christian academies and colleges are valuable institutions. These furnish to the church and the world the greatest number of ministers, missionaries, college presidents and christian statesmen. Parents everywhere, find these christian institutions furnish the best advantages, and that they are the safest and most economical. No institutions furnish higher or more profitable culture. They combine all that is best in real culture and education of the intelligent faculties, with a true religious conception of life.

Questions about this book

What was the original name of the Alice Lee Elliott Memorial?

The institution was originally known as the Oak Hill Industrial Academy, located in Valliant, McCurtain County, Oklahoma. It was established for the benefit of the Freedmen of the Choctaw Nation, Indian Territory, by the Presbyterian church in 1886.

Who was the first white teacher at Oak Hill Industrial Academy?

Miss Eliza Hartford became the first white teacher at Oak Hill Industrial Academy in 1886. The Presbyterian church had established the academy that year for the benefit of the Freedmen of the Choctaw Nation, Indian Territory.

What purpose did Elliott Hall serve in the school's history?

Elliott Hall was a main building erected in 1910 using a donation of 5,000 dollars from the surviving husband of Alice Lee Elliott. The building was dedicated in 1912, at which time the academy was renamed the Alice Lee Elliott Memorial.

Inside the book

Two portraits of officers of the Presbyterian Board of Missions for Freedmen, the Secretary and Treasurer and an associate secretary.
Two portraits of officers of the Presbyterian Board of Missions for Freedmen, the Secretary and Treasurer and an associate secretary. PDF page 112
Eight portraits on one page, with the name printed beneath each.
Eight portraits on one page, with the name printed beneath each. PDF page 259
Printed page 42 of the chapter on the Freedman, under the heading The Freedman, Homeless and Illiterate.
Printed page 42 of the chapter on the Freedman, under the heading The Freedman, Homeless and Illiterate. PDF page 60
Printed page 215, on the gift of $5000 from the husband of Alice Lee Elliott and the naming of the school the Alice Lee Elliott Memorial.
Printed page 215, on the gift of $5000 from the husband of Alice Lee Elliott and the naming of the school the Alice Lee Elliott Memorial. PDF page 249
The index, printed page 433, the first page of the alphabetical entries.
The index, printed page 433, the first page of the alphabetical entries. PDF page 483

Surnames in this book

The 60 surnames that appear on the most pages, with the PDF pages for each. The book has 253 in all.

All 253 surnames, A to Z

  • Ahrens 153, 184, 185, 189, 191, 315, 318, 322 …
  • Alverson 316, 329, 347, 368, 382, 386, 431, 483
  • Baird 15, 262, 350, 369, 370, 371, 373, 483
  • Becker 167, 350, 483
  • Bibbs 126, 156, 179, 316, 318, 327, 329, 344 …
  • Boggs 15, 111, 185, 188, 189
  • Branch 173, 379, 380, 381, 382, 384, 385, 402 …
  • Bridges 15, 182, 216, 262, 371, 382, 383, 394 …
  • Brown 22, 124, 173, 179, 190, 259, 347, 350 …
  • Buchanan 124, 185, 190, 259, 315, 318, 329, 344 …
  • Burris 368, 392, 393, 431
  • Butler 15, 150, 175, 215, 216, 262, 324, 329 …
  • Campbell 15, 129, 131, 136, 137, 138, 143, 145 …
  • Christ 47, 100, 108, 201, 210, 267, 268, 269 …
  • Claypool 189, 191, 350, 362, 484
  • Colbert 172, 174, 380, 381, 382, 385, 390, 391 …
  • Cowan 15, 114, 484, 491
  • Crabtree 124, 182, 317, 344, 484
  • Crawford 58, 349, 362, 484
  • Crittenden 28, 84, 123, 124, 130, 133, 135, 324 …
  • Crowe 15, 141, 160, 163, 164, 165, 167, 168 …
  • Daly 230, 234, 235, 484
  • Donaldson 190, 315, 365, 485
  • Eaton 17, 61, 185, 189, 191, 207, 250, 322 …
  • Edwards 15, 34, 38, 42, 127, 130, 135, 144 …
  • Fisher 120, 163, 419, 485
  • Flickinger 15, 124, 191, 192, 250, 318, 329, 347 …
  • Flournoy 182, 316, 368, 374
  • Folsom 124, 156, 163, 169, 178, 190, 240, 259 …
  • Gladman 216, 329, 347, 380, 381, 382, 383, 391 …
  • Harris 177, 345, 347, 486, 488
  • Haymaker 11, 15, 124, 129, 131, 135, 136, 138 …
  • Hebron 379, 382, 384, 385
  • Hollingsworth 190, 240, 368, 431
  • Holmes 113, 169, 170, 178
  • Homer 15, 173, 174, 347, 381, 390, 391, 401 …
  • Johnson 329, 349, 368, 486
  • Jones 163, 173, 175, 177, 295, 349, 367, 486 …
  • Kingsbury 46, 83, 127, 397, 400, 422
  • Knox 95, 292, 362, 487
  • Lewis 368, 392, 412, 488
  • Lord 19, 38, 47, 50, 52, 53, 55, 56 …
  • McBride 11, 17, 157, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163 …
  • Meadows 182, 370, 371, 382, 431
  • Moore 145, 190, 367, 487
  • Murchison 174, 315, 327, 399, 431, 433, 487
  • Ogburn 383, 390, 391, 392, 394
  • Parson 12, 18, 35, 84, 124, 150, 163, 174 …
  • Peete 190, 316, 368, 487
  • Perkins 15, 174, 399, 423, 488
  • Richards 316, 329, 347, 368, 386, 393
  • Shoals 15, 123, 124, 125, 173, 174, 177, 179 …
  • Sleeper 380, 381, 383, 391, 392, 394, 402, 415
  • Spain 25, 60, 95, 479
  • Starks 33, 262, 347, 371, 383, 391, 419, 420 …
  • Webster 23, 439, 460, 461, 489
  • Weimer 15, 189, 216, 245, 246, 334, 350, 362 …
  • Wofford 190, 315, 368, 488
  • Wolcott 15, 189, 347, 364, 489
  • Wright 32, 34, 37, 38, 41
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